Final Exam

1 . What has been the impact of themeism and judicial activism on criminal courts in the United States ? Were all of the outlets of these activities lettered ? How might any keep solutions be reversedThe impact of nationalism and judicial activism on criminal courts in the United States according to Solimine (2002 ) is that , both encompasses how the federal courts police the boundaries amid federal and ground power and how federal and earth courts act . So , this is basically the relationships between federal and state courts , or the fundamental interaction of federal and state law and federal and state courts . The anti-Federalists feargond that a fuddled national government would weaken soul liberties . more specifically , they saw the institution of separate federal courts as a threat to the power of state courts . As a result , the Anti-Federalists countd that federal law should be adjudicated scratch distinguish by the state courts the U .S . Supreme Court should be limited to hearing appeals only from state courtsOn the other go through off , the Nationalists (who later called themselves Federalists ) distrusted the provincial prejudices of the states and favored a strong national government that could provide economic and political agreement for the seek new nation . As part ofthis ascend , the Nationalists viewed state courts as incapable of developing a unvaried trunk of federal law that would allow businesses to flourish . For these reasons , they plunk for the creation of lower federal courtsNot all of these activities perhaps be intentional . notwithstanding the ostracise consequences eat up caused fragmentation . This fragmentation comes preindication in identifying and establishing the primary goals of the criminal court organization . But the courts weigh both sides of the issues of federalism and judic! ial activism . Any negative consequences peradventure reduced as individual rights and club need estimabley are still attained to and is the priority of the criminal justness system2 . What was the rationale for the development of community policing in the seventies and 80s ?

Do you believe that community policing has had basically negative or basically positive(p) consequences ? Was it just a fad whose time has passed ? Support your answersThe rationale for the development of community policing has been the series of crises in policing . The police-community relations problems of the seventies and 80s had crea ted a crisis of legitimacy . Local police departments were isolated and helpless from important segments of the community , particularly racial and ethnic nonage populations (Kelling Moore , 1994 . Community policing has basically positive consequences As a consequence , experts selectd that if the police were to become more effective , they were divergence to have to broaden their characterization of police work from unmatched that totally focused on crime control to unmatchable that in any case focused on such issues as community caliber of life , maintenance , and fear of crime . This is because experts began to recognize the impressiveness of citizens as coproducers of police services (Skogan Antunes , 1996 . The police face on citizens to report crime and to request help in traffic with dis . The decision to arrest is...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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